Saturday, August 28, 2010

Full Text - The Key to Future Patent Searches

By Subramanian Manikandan
Shall we say the era of complete information disclosure has just begun and hence the importance of full text patent searching?
Under section US112, the test of enablement requires the claims to be backed by full disclosure of the preferred embodiment in the specification. This tactic has been used by lawyers extensively to invalidate patents in the courts of law.

Hence, as a commercial information service provider the provision of the full text data becomes extremely important to search and analyze since the import of the inventive step may not be fully available from the claims.

In other words, there is potent challenge to perform a thorough patent search given the commercial patent database providers providing just the thumb nail view of the first page. My random informal meetings with a few patent research analysts go on to concur on one simple fact that in order to understand the utility of an invention, it is highly advised that a patent search is done on the full specifications of the patent. They believe that the title, abstract and claims typically make one to understand the novelty and non obviousness while most patents have their utility residing in the full specification.

Further, it is only prudent to have a thorough patent search involving full specifications of the patents where the purpose of patent search is for litigation involving invalidation / infringement and also while searching the prior art. Time and again, it has become a thumb rule for a patent searcher to understand that the patents are often written with a purpose to obscure the patented invention. We believe that the above reiterates the need to search on the full text and hence the key for future patent searches.

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